How to Install Spindles
How to Install Spindles
(Ⅱ)
Today, we continue our series on how to install spindles.
4. How to install spindles before running:
(1) Confirm the circulating cooling water for spindle sleeve has been opened;
(2) Generally, the cooling water temperature should not exceed 35℃;
a) Cooling water temperature should not be too low;
b) It is inappropriate for using tap water;
c) If water is too cold, it can cause the internal air which is inside cnc spindle cooled and form in condensation;
The condensation will cause corrosion to the bearing and affect isolation;
(3) Cooling water flow can be 3~5L/MIN;
(4) Cooling water should be clean and no impurities, to avoid blocking the aisle;
(5) Generally, the water in coolant tank is about 50L~100L;
Water pump suggestion: AB-25 or AB-50;
(6) The distance between water inlet and water outlet should not be too close;
a) Ensure cooling process in the coolant tank;
b) The water temperature difference is better to reach 2~3℃ between water inlet and water outlet;
c) Avoid hot water circulation to affect cooling effect;
5. Be sure that the power voltage and frequency converter is identical with cnc router spindle:
(1) Set U/F converter curves according to the relationship between voltage and frequency;
(2) The 4th core of the machine spindle plug should be earthed;
(3) The 1st, 2nd and 3rd core should be connected with UVW of frequency converter;
6. How to install spindles when startup cnc router:
(1) The first start up should be short-time run (start the inching function);
(2) Check spindle direction;
If reversed, cut off the electricity without delay, and exchange any two inlet wires;
(3) To new router spindle, it's better running in low speed:
After running 0.5~1.0 hour at a low speed, then step into high speed rotating;
(4) The starting time is about 10 seconds;
7. Running:
(1) Listen:
Check if the spindle sounds normal:
If any strange noise by scraping or abnormal condition, close down the cnc machine at once;
(2) Touch:
Check whether the heat and vibrations of cnc machinery is stable;
(3) After running:
① Turn off the power;
② After cnc spindle stopped rotating:
a) Upload cnc tools and router collets;
b) Close water pump to stop water supply;
c) Clean cnc router spindle, solid end mill after each use;
Besides How to Install Spindles, you may also interest in:
Spindle Installation (Ⅰ).
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