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Spindle Type of CNC Router

by astech-cnctools

Spindle Type of CNC Router

 

CNC Router spindle is an important part of CNC router.

Today, let's study spindle type.

 

Generally, there are two spindle types: precision machined spindle and high power cutting spindle.

 

1.    Precision machined spindle:

(1)  Feature:

Cnc spindle motor is usually:

   High-speed variable frequency motor;

   Smaller than 250W;

 

(2)  Application:

This spindle type is more suitable for processing particular subtle materials, such as: seal, nameplate, breast plate, gifts articles, etc;

 

(3)  Advantage:

Low noisy, high running speed, high precision;

 

(4)  Disadvantage:

Poor capability in cutting thicker materials (cutting ability is also related to machine configuration and good CNC tools);

 

2.   High power cutting spindle:

(1)  Major application:

This spindle type is mainly used for cutting thick materials, especially for 2D cutting, 3D lettering, etc;

 

(2)  Feature:

High power, good cutting ability;

 

(3)  According to characteristics, spindle motor can be divided into AC brushless motor and AC brush motor;

The main difference is:

   To rotation speed:

a)  Ac brushless motor is with higher rotation speed and 70060000 RPM variable-speed range;

b)  To AC brush motor: the maximum speed is not more than 24000 RPM;

 

   AC brushless motor is with higher precision, less wear and noise;

   To locked-rotor characteristic:

a)  Ac brushless motor is better;

Because with specific current-limiting circuit, ac brushless motor won't be burned if blocked in short time;

b)  In overloaded running or blocked, ac brush motor will be smoking and burned very quickly, and couldn't be repaired;

 

   To the lifetime:  

a)  Ac brushless motor adopts AC frequency conversion technology:

Professional with longer service life;

1 year warranty for free;

Could maintain by changing high-speed bearing;

b)  The lifetime of ac brush motor is around 300 hours, then have to change motor or motor carbon;

Usually, it is not be covered by the warranty;

 

 

Besides Spindle Type of CNC Router, you may also interest in:

What Item Should We Note When Buy CNC Router.

 






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